Research interests
I am a PhD candidate at the University of Southern California, working with Dr. Josh West and Dr. Frank Corsetti.
Broadly, I am interested in Earth System Science.
For my PhD, I have focused on the role of biology in shaping surface Earth processes — specifically, how large organisms (plants, humans, and other large mammals) change geomorphology, biogeochemical cycles, and climate. I investigate these questions through field geology, isotope geochemistry, cosmogenic nuclides, and geophysical methods.
EDUCATION
Before geology, I studied Computer Engineering and worked as a software engineer in the Bay Area — but science was always what fascinated me. Having grown up accompanying my soil-scientist parents on field trips and Himalayan treks, I eventually made the leap: I took online courses and a field class at Oregon State, then started a master's at CSUN before beginning my PhD at USC.
August 2021 - Present
PH.D. IN EARTH SCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA.
ADVISER: DR. JOSH WEST & DR. FRANK CORSETTI
August 2019 - May 2021
January 2018 - December 2018
NON DEGREE STUDENT
OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY
CORVALLIS, OR
August 2012 - May 2017
BS IN COMPUTER ENGINEERING
PURDUE UNIVERSITY
WEST LAFAYETTE, IN
RESEARCH INTERESTS
I am most interested in the Earth System. Particularly, the interaction and interrelation of the macroscopic biosphere and the physical planet (morphology, climate, lithosphere, cryosphere) fascinate me.
I do not see the natural world through the lens of subjects and methods, and I strive to keep my research interests broad.
TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEM EVOLUTION
Terrestrial primary productivity is dominated by plants. Significant events during the evolution of plants such as the Devonian spread of trees, the Cretaceous spread of flowering plants, and the Cenozoic spread of grasses shaped the global landscape. Forests altered river dynamics and sedimentation patterns, they restructured the biogeochemical cycling of elements such as Carbon (thereby determining atmospheric carbon dioxide), Silica, Lithium, Sulpher, Phosphorous, and Nitrogen, and enabled the colonization of land by animals and affected oceanic biota (by making nutrients and chemicals available to marine organisms to utilize).
COEVOLUTION OF MEGAFAUNA AND EARTH
Megafauna (Humans, Elephants, etc) play an outsized role in impacting the various facets of the earth system whether it be through changing erosion rates (Cummings & Cummings, 2003, Kemp, 2020) or nutrient cycling (Doughty et al., 2013).
However, these models have yet to be tested and my hope is to better understand the role of megafauna on the Earth System though the lens of field research and geochemistry.
EARTH-LIFE INTERACTIONS
A fundamental connection between the biotic system and the physical planet through various climate and weathering feedbacks has been hypothesized to have kept the Earth habitable over geologic time. Evaluating this hypothesis during important events during the biotic evolution of flora and fauna allows me to gain a deeper philosophical understanding of our planet.
METHODS
FIELD METHODS
Sedimentology: Carbonate Reefs (hunting for Paleozoic sponge spicules and brachiopods), Fluvial and Lacustrine environments (Mesozoic and Cenozoic fluvial deposits).
Environmental: Infiltrometry, water sampling.
ISOTOPE & COSMOGENIC GEOCHEMISTRY + BIOMARKER ANALYSIS
Stable isotopic analysis: Lithium, Carbon, & Water Isotopes
Cosmogenic nuclides: Beryllium-10 and Carbon-14 in-situ quartz
Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) and long chain n-alkanes
CARBONATE PETROGRAPHY
Optical and Cathodoluminescent microscopy
Geophysical Field Methods
Electrical resistivity tomography (ERT)
Publication
In Preparation
Ghosh, A., West, A.J., Corsetti, F.A., Lifton, N., Luo, L., Shapiro, R. Baaaad news: How sheep disrupted the delicate pre-European balance of humans, fire, and nature on the Channel Islands of Southern California. Science [in prep].
Ghosh, A., Keating, S., Tan, B., Clark, M., Moon, S.G., Page, B., Blankenship, R., Koutsoukos, A., Hammond, D., Rengers, F., Corsetti, F.A., West, A.J. How has groundwater infiltration changed after the 2025 Palisades fire? AGU Advances [in prep].
In-review
Ghosh, A., Corsetti, F.A., Shapiro, R., Blankenship, R., Page, B., Yang, S.-C., West, A.J. Co-variation in stable Li and radiogenic Sr isotopes in Late Paleozoic seawater: No evidence for a stepwise increase in global chemical weathering intensity following the rise of land plants. Earth & Planetary Science Letters.
Ghosh, A., Cotton, J., Hauswirth, S., Hyland, E., Azmi, I., Tineo, D., Raigemborn, M.S., Hayduk, T., Insel, N. Paleo-ecosystem, climate and fire dynamics during the Late Miocene–Pliocene in NW Argentina. Palaeo³. doi:10.2139/ssrn.6055686
Azmi, I., Hyland, E., Cotton, J., Ghosh, A., Littleton, S., Kellis, R., Hauswirth, S., Insel, N. Miocene paleosol records of monsoonal climate evolution from the Cacheuta Basin, NW Argentina. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology.
Jackson, K.S., Griffith, E., Maity, A., Burgener, L.K., Cotton, J.M., Ghosh, A., Rafter, M., Hyland, E.G. Improving paleoclimate predictions from paleosol geochemistry. Catena.
Chong, J.-H., Ghosh, A., Page, B.T., Jesmok, G., Berg, D.V., Lopez, M., Upadhyay, D., Stone, D.J., Hauswirth, S.C., Lindsey, E.O., Scuderi, L.A. Seasonal influence on post-fire debris flow likelihood after the 2020 Lake Fire. EGUsphere. doi:10.5194/egusphere-2025-4671
Published
Akin et al. (2025). Reconnaissance of the Geotechnical and Infrastructure Impacts of Los Angeles Area Wildfires and Subsequent Storms. Report GEER-085. doi:10.18118/G6X37N
Azmi, I., Hyland, E., Cotton, J., Ghosh, A., Raigemborn, M.S., Tineo, D., Hauswirth, S., Insel, N. (2025). Late Miocene expansion of grasslands in NW Argentina linked to shifting hydroclimate. GSA Bulletin, 137(7–8), 3429–3451. doi:10.1130/B37868.1
Violette, M.J., Hyland, E., Burgener, L., Ghosh, A., Montoya, B.M., Kleiner, M. (2024). Meta-omics reveals role of photosynthesis in microbially induced carbonate precipitation at a CO₂-rich geyser. ISME Communications, 4(1). doi:10.1093/ismeco/ycae139
Ghosh, A. & Varadachari, C. (2015). Theoretical Derivations of a Direct Band Gap Semiconductor of SiC Doped with Ge. J. Electronic Materials, 44(1), 167–176. doi:10.1007/s11664-014-3424-7
Awards/Grants
Total grant funding of $32,477 over four years (all small grants, I am an international student and cannot apply for large research fellowships). These grants have covered the cost of most of my fieldwork and a substantial part of the labwork.
Grants ($32,477 total)
2025 — M. Gordon “Reds” Wolman Graduate Student Research Award (AAG)
2024 — GSA/NSF AGeS-III Geochronology Grant, $10,000
2023 — Exploration Fund Grant, Explorers Club, $5,000
2023 — Lewis & Clark Fund for Exploration and Field Research, $5,000
2022 — Geological Society of America Graduate Student Grant, $2,277
2022 — Evolving Earth Foundation Student Grant, $3,000
2022 — Society of Sedimentary Geology Student Grant, $1,000
2021 — Gene and Sue Fritsche GeoTrek Award for Field Geology, $1,000
2020 — Hanna Summer Research Scholarship, $3,000
2019 — CSUN Thesis Support Grant, $1,200
Awards
2024 — Geobiology & Geomicrobiology Best Student Presentation Award, GSA
2023 — Lewis and Clark Field Scholar
2021 — Nathan O. Freedman Memorial Award for Outstanding Graduate Student (university-wide, CSUN)
2021 — Outstanding Graduate Student in Geological Sciences (department-wide, CSUN)
2021 — CSUNposium Best Presentation
CONTACT
Zumberge Hall of Science (ZHS), University of Southern California
aditghos (dot) 605 (at) usc (dot) edu
